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Design

Trip progression

What is trip progression?

Planning FSA is often a costly game of trial and error. It can take multiple iterations to get things right. With each trip, you learn more about teaching in naturalistic contexts, expand your social networks, and gain more professional trust from your administration. This allows you to develop programs that are specifically adapted to your context and are best suited to you and your needs. 

A part of our research consisted of examining how teachers developed their practices as they moved from novice (0–1 trips), to intermediate (2–8 trips), to experienced (9+ trips) program designers (Fischer & Viens, 2023). 

Here are six observations we made: 

Design steps0–1 Trips2–8 Trips9+ Trips
1. Focus moves from ...Meeting basic needs (food, lodging, etc.), recruitment, and safetyPedagogy and maximizing learningMaking meaningful learning partnerships
2. Planning goes from ...Cognitively overwhelmingTweaking and adjusting previous modelsWelcoming the unexpected
3. Relieving the cognitive load by ...Partnering with a colleague

Using paid services
Partnering with a colleague

Mixing paid services and local contacts

Delegating to students and allies
Partnering with teachers abroad and at home

Relying on an extensive network of contacts

Delegating to students and allies
4. Interactions with locals through ...Morning classes and paid homestayMorning classes, paid/unpaid homestay, and volunteering or project workBilateral exchange with locally guided learning activities
5. Predeparture preparation to ...Set objectives, including high expectations for language use

Lead group bonding activities
Hold rigorous recruitment processes

Introduce competencies and meet virtually with overseas partners

Test group dynamics
Hold rigorous recruitment processes, including a probationary period

Teach and role-play skills that can be used in pre-departure virtual exchanges and in-trip interactions

Ensure that behaviours, routines, and dynamics are already in place, to minimize in-trip “policing”
6. Teaching through ...Language classes

Cultural activities

Reflective journal writing

Final evaluations related to experiences
Language classes

Cultural activities

Dedicated times for guided reflection

Final evaluations based on personal experiences
Guided learning cycles:
specific linguistic and cultural preparation for learning activities;
engagement in interactive activities with locals; facilitated reflection;
incorporation of learning into projects that demonstrate first-hand knowledge
Evolution of design steps according to the number of trips.